Surface plasmons in graphene offer a compelling route to many useful photonic technologies. As a plasmonic material, graphene offers several intriguing properties, such as excellent electro-optic tuneability, crystalline stability, large optical nonlinearities and extremely high electromagnetic field concentration. As such, recent demonstrations of surface plasmon excitation in graphene using near-field scattering of infrared light have received intense interest. Here I will present an all-optical plasmon coupling scheme which takes advantage of the intrinsic nonlinear optical response of graphene. Free-space, visible light pulses are used to generate surface plasmons in a planar graphene sheet using difference frequency wave mixing to match both the wavevector and energy of the surface wave. By carefully controlling the phase matching conditions, we show that one can excite surface plasmons with a defined wavevector and direction across a large frequency range, with an estimated photon efficiency in our experiments approaching. The physical origin of this effect, likely involving photo-thermal currents, will be discussed.
All optical generation of surface plasmons in graphene
13.11.2017 11:00 - 12:00
Organiser:
Hosted by: Philip Walther
Location:
Kurt Gödel lecture hall, Ground floor, 3E63, Strudlhofgasse 4, 1090 Vienna